Which student loan plan am I on?

Answer four quick questions about your course and we’ll tell you whether you’re on Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 or a Postgraduate Loan — plus the 2026/27 threshold, the repayment rate, and what it takes off your pay.

Last updated for the 2026/27 tax year · How we calculate

Four questions

Your study details

Your plan

Answer the questions

Pick your country, course type and start date and we'll show the repayment plan you're on, with the 2026/27 threshold and rate.

The five UK student loan repayment plans

Your plan isn’t something you choose. It’s set by where you lived when you applied for funding, what kind of course you took, and when that course started. The plan decides two numbers: the salary threshold you start repaying at, and the percentage you pay on anything above it. Here are the 2026/27 figures.

  • Plan 1

    Threshold
    £26,900 a year
    Rate above it
    9%
  • Plan 2

    Threshold
    £29,385 a year
    Rate above it
    9%
  • Plan 4

    Threshold
    £33,795 a year
    Rate above it
    9%
  • Plan 5

    Threshold
    £25,000 a year
    Rate above it
    9%
  • Postgraduate Loan

    Threshold
    £21,000 a year
    Rate above it
    6%
Plan 1
Undergraduate loans from England or Wales starting before 1 September 2012, and all Northern Ireland undergraduate loans. Written off 25 years after the April you first became due to repay (or at 65 for older loans).
Plan 2
English undergraduate courses starting between 1 September 2012 and 31 July 2023, Welsh courses from 1 September 2012, and Advanced Learner Loans in England. Written off 30 years after the April you first became due to repay.
Plan 4
Anyone funded by the Student Awards Agency Scotland (SAAS) — Scottish students, whenever they studied. Written off 30 years after the April you first became due to repay.
Plan 5
English undergraduate courses starting on or after 1 August 2023 — the newest plan. Written off 40 years after the April you first became due to repay.
Postgraduate Loan
Master's and doctoral loans from England or Wales taken out from August 2016. It runs alongside any undergraduate plan. Written off 30 years after the April you first became due to repay.

When do repayments actually start?

Not while you’re studying. Repayments begin in the April after you finish or leave your course, and even then only once you earn above your plan’s threshold. If you graduate in the summer of 2026, the earliest you could be due to repay is April 2027 — and if your starting salary is below the threshold, you pay nothing at all.

Once you are due to repay, deductions come straight out of your pay through PAYE, the same way Income Tax and National Insurance do. Your payslip shows them as a separate line. They are worked out on each pay period rather than the year as a whole, so a bonus month can trigger a repayment even if your annual salary sits below the threshold.

How much comes out of your pay

You only repay a percentage of the pay above your threshold, never the whole salary. On Plan 2 in 2026/27, with a threshold of £29,385, a £35,000 salary means 9% of about £5,615 — roughly £42 a month. On Plan 5, with its lower £25,000 threshold, the same salary repays more.

The take-home pay calculator shows the exact figure alongside tax, National Insurance and pension, so you can see what actually lands in your account.

If you have two loans at once

A Postgraduate Loan doesn’t replace your undergraduate plan — it sits on top of it. If you did a bachelor’s in England from 2018 and then a master’s, you repay Plan 2 at 9% above £29,385 and the Postgraduate Loan at 6% above £21,000 at the same time. That combined 15% marginal deduction is the single most common surprise on a graduate payslip, so it’s worth modelling before you accept an offer.

You never repay two undergraduate plans at once. If you somehow have loans on more than one undergraduate plan, the Student Loans Company collects against a single plan for you.

Still not sure which plan you’re on?

The definitive answer is in your online student loan account, which lists the plan type against every loan you hold. Your annual statement from the Student Loans Company shows it too, and if you’re already repaying, your payslip deduction line often names the plan.

Sign in to your student loan account on GOV.UK to check it directly. Thresholds and rates on this page follow the Student Loans Company figures for the 2026/27 tax year — see our methodology for sources.

Student loan plans — frequently asked questions

How do I know which student loan plan I'm on?
Your plan is set by where you lived when you applied for funding, the type of course and when it started. English undergraduate courses starting from 1 August 2023 are Plan 5; between September 2012 and July 2023 they are Plan 2; before that, Plan 1. Scottish students are Plan 4, Northern Irish students Plan 1, and Welsh students Plan 1 before September 2012 or Plan 2 from then on. Answer the four questions above and the finder tells you.
What is the student loan repayment threshold for 2026/27?
For the 2026/27 tax year the thresholds are £26,900 for Plan 1, £29,385 for Plan 2, £33,795 for Plan 4, £25,000 for Plan 5 and £21,000 for a Postgraduate Loan. You repay 9% of everything above the threshold on Plans 1, 2, 4 and 5, and 6% on a Postgraduate Loan.
When do student loan repayments start?
In the April after you finish or leave your course, and only once you are earning above your plan's threshold. If you graduate in summer 2026 the earliest you could start repaying is April 2027. Repayments are taken automatically through PAYE and shown as a separate line on your payslip.
What is Plan 5 and how is it different from Plan 2?
Plan 5 applies to English undergraduate courses starting on or after 1 August 2023. Its threshold is lower (£25,000 rather than £29,385 for 2026/27), so repayments start on a smaller salary, and the loan is written off 40 years after you become due to repay instead of 30. The repayment rate is the same 9%.
Do I repay an undergraduate loan and a postgraduate loan at the same time?
Yes. A Postgraduate Loan runs alongside your undergraduate plan rather than replacing it. Someone on Plan 2 with a master's loan repays 9% above £29,385 and 6% above £21,000, so a combined 15% of pay in that band. You never repay two undergraduate plans at once.
Does a pay rise or bonus change my student loan repayment?
Yes. Repayments are worked out on each pay period, so a bonus month can trigger a larger deduction — or a deduction at all, if your regular salary sits just under the threshold. A salary-sacrifice pension reduces the pay your repayment is calculated on.
Is my student loan written off?
Yes, if it hasn't been repaid by the end of your plan's term: 25 years after you became due to repay on Plan 1 (or age 65 for older loans), 30 years on Plans 2 and 4 and Postgraduate Loans, and 40 years on Plan 5. Loans are also written off on death or permanent disability.
Where can I confirm my plan officially?
Sign in to your student loan account on GOV.UK. It lists the plan type against every loan you hold. Your annual Student Loans Company statement shows it too, and if you're already repaying, the deduction line on your payslip usually names the plan.

Student loans

Latest student loan guides

How to Find Your Student Loan Plan

The easiest way to find your student loan plan is by logging into your Student Loans Company (SLC) account or checking your repayment details. Your plan depends on where you lived when you applied for student finance and when you started your course. The most common plans are Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 and Postgraduate Loans, each with different repayment thresholds and rules.

10 Aug 2026

Plan 2 vs Plan 5: what changed and who is on which plan

Plan 5 is the newer English undergraduate student loan plan for newer starters. Plan 2 is the older English undergraduate plan. In 2026/27, both repay at 9% above the threshold, but Plan 2 starts at £29,385 and Plan 5 starts at £25,000, so Plan 5 repayments usually begin sooner.

8 Aug 2026

Do Postgraduate Loans Affect Your Salary?

Yes. A UK Postgraduate Loan can reduce your take-home pay because repayments are taken from salary through PAYE at 6% of earnings above £21,000 in 2026/27. It does not reduce your gross salary, tax band or National Insurance rate, but it does lower the amount you receive after deductions.

8 Aug 2026

What Is a Plan 5 Student Loan?

A Plan 5 student loan is a UK student loan repayment plan used for some newer undergraduate borrowers in England. In 2026/27, you repay 9% of earnings above £25,000. Repayments usually come through PAYE, so the amount taken depends on your income, not the size of your loan balance.

8 Aug 2026

Will I Ever Pay Off My Student Loan? (2026 UK Guide)

Not everyone will pay off their UK student loan in full. Whether you repay the entire balance depends on your repayment plan, salary, career earnings and how long you're required to make repayments. If you don't repay the full amount before your loan's write-off date, the remaining balance is usually cancelled, provided you meet the terms of your loan.

11 Jul 2026

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